Unlocking National Growth: Import Substitution to Export Excellence

Unlocking Global Growth Import Substitution to Export Excellence

Dr. Sarfraz Zaman – Import substitution is an economic strategy aimed at reducing a country’s dependence on imports by encouraging domestic manufacturing to replace foreign goods. Its goal is to boost domestic industries, create jobs, achieve self-sufficiency, and shield domestic markets from foreign competition.

Metaverse Tourism: Boon or Bane for Pakistan?

Metaverse Tourism Boon or Bane for Pakistan?

By Rameeza Ejaz – The nexus between tourism and the host economy’s growth is obvious. Being the largest service industry globally, it has enormous significance to the world economy, and the world has witnessed countries like the Maldives raising their economies solely based on tourism.

Fiverr is Future

Fiverr is Future

By Dr. Sarfraz Zaman – Pakistan has become the top country with the highest traffic on Fiverr in terms of numbers and the second top country with sellers on Fiverr, following the US. It is also the fourth-ranked country on the list of top freelancing countries in the world.

Brand Lift through Societal Marketing: Evidence from Gourmet Foods, Pakistan

Brand Lift through Societal Marketing Evidence from Gourmet Foods, Pakistan

Traditional marketing approaches primarily focus on meeting consumer wants and needs. However, societal marketing goes beyond that by considering the long-term benefits for both the organization and society as a whole. Its aim is to achieve sustainable competitive advantage, a positive brand image, and strong customer relationships.

Can We Navigate The Path Towards Responsible And Accountable AI Practices?

Can We Navigate The Path Towards

By Momina Hamid – The importance of ethical and accountable AI practices is becoming increasingly urgent as artificial intelligence (AI) rapidly evolves. According to a report published by Stanford University (SU), the global AI technology market is projected to grow explosively in the coming years, reaching a total market value of $190.61 billion by 2025.

Role of tourism in the development of sustainable entrepreneurship

Role of tourism in the development of sustainable entrepreneurship

By Dr. Sarfraz Zaman – Sustainable entrepreneurship can be defined as managing businesses that are environmentally conscious, socially responsible, and economically viable. It aims to balance economic, social, and environmental factors. Tourism can contribute to sustainable entrepreneurship by benefiting all three areas.

Maximizing Employee Motivation: Some Practical Recommendations

Maximizing Employee Motivation: Some Practical Recommendations

By Dr. Muhammad Zia Aslam – Employee motivation is more than just pay and benefits. Some companies overlook this and think that their employees are satisfied with the market wages and other financial benefits they offer. However, these are only the basic requirements for employees to do their jobs.

Mr. Artificial Intelligence (AI); Are you replacing human beings?

Mr. Artificial Intelligence (AI)

By Dr. Muhammad Rafiq – There has been no resolution to the debate about AI’s potential effect on the job market since experts on the topic have conflicting opinions. While some claim that AI is displacing human labour and increasing unemployment, proponents of the technology counter that it is really creating new opportunities.